[a. Hindī lūṭ, according to some scholars repr. Skr. lōtra, lōptra booty, spoil, f. the root lup = rup to break; others refer it to Skr. luṇṭ to rob.] Goods (esp. articles of considerable value) taken from an enemy, a captured city, etc., in time of war; also, in wider sense, something taken by force or with violence; booty, plunder, spoil; now sometimes transf., illicit gains, ‘pillage’ (e.g., by a public servant). Also, the action or process of looting.

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[1788.  Indian Vocab. (Y.), Loot, plunder, pillage.]

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1839.  Blackw. Mag., XLV. 104. He always found the talismanic gathering-word Loot (plunder), a sufficient bond of union in any part of India.

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1858–9.  Russell, Diary India (1860), II. xvii. 340. Why, the race [of camp followers] is suckled on loot, fed on theft, swaddled in plunder, and weaned on robbery.

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1860.  Hook, Lives Abps. (1862), II. vii. 505. The horses in the archbishop’s stables the murderers appropriated as their own fee,—or, as we should now say, as loot.

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1876.  Blackw. Mag., CXIX. 115/1. Public servants [in Turkey] have vied with one another in a system of universal loot.

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