[OE. líhtnes (= OHG. liuchtnisse), f. líht, léoht LIGHT a.2 + -NESS.]

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  † 1.  Brightness, light (lit. and fig.). Obs.

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a. 1023.  Wulfstan, Hom. (Napier), 230. Se sunnandæʓ is restendæʓ and wuldorlic dæʓ and lihtnesse dæʓ.

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a. 1325.  in Horstm., Altengl. Leg. (1878), 145. Alle þe liȝtnesse was aleyd. Sonne & mone lorn her liȝt.

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c. 1430.  Pilgr. Lyf Manhode, II. xl. (1869), 91. The sunne … maketh his lightnesse passe thoruh the cloude.

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c. 1531.  Latimer, 1st Let. to Baynton, in Foxe, A. & M. (1563), 1322/2. They were vnapte to receyue the bryghte lyghtnes of the truthe.

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c. 1532.  Du Wes, Introd. Fr., in Palsgr., 922. We knowe selfely the soveraygne lyghtnesse to be darked of a lyght cloude.

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1824.  Scott, Redgauntlet, let. xiii. His countenance … is now … rendered wild by an insane lightness about the eyes.

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  2.  The condition or state of being illuminated; illumination. Now only lit.

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c. 1250.  Gen. & Ex., 1559. In ðat dred his ðoȝt was led In to liȝtnesse for to sen, Quow god wulde it sulde ben.

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a. 1300.  Cursor M., 13543. To-quils i in þis werld be, It has na lightnes bot o me.

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1591.  F. Sparry, trans. Cattan’s Geomancie (1599), 29. By the lightnesse and darkenesse which shee receiueth of him.

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1651–7.  T. Barker, Art of Angling (1820), 2. Thus must you to work with your flyes, light for darkness, and dark for lightness.

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1832.  Lytton, Eugene A., II. vii. The first thing that struck Walter in this apartment was its remarkable lightness.

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