[f. LIGHT v.1 + -ING1. In OE. líhting.]

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  † 1.  Alleviation, relief. Obs.

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c. 1000.  Laws of Edgar, III. c. 2 (Schmid). Gif þæt riht to hefiʓ sy, sece siððan þa lihtinge to þam cynge.

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a. 1300.  Cursor M., 27066. Þat strength es o gret ligthing, quen man has casten his birthing o sin.

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c. 1460.  Play Sacram., 789. Ye haste sent me lyghtyng yt late was lame.

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1502.  Ord. Crysten Men (W. de W., 1506), V. iii. 385. Nor truste not for euer to haue socours ne lyghtynge.

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  2.  Descent; dismounting; alighting: also with down.

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1350–1425.  Cursor M., 13822 (Trin.). Þe aungels liȝtyng [Cott. þe angel lightand; Gött. þe angel lighting (vbl. sb., not pple.)] þere bood I.

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c. 1430.  Syr Gener. (Roxb.), 6373. Mirabel … made hir ladie forto light. Of that lighting Jewel was woo.

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c. 1470.  Henry, Wallace, II. 399. Wallace with that, at his lychtin, him drew.

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1506.  in Paston Lett., III. 405. At the lyghtyng the Kyng of Castylle was of his hors a good space or owr Kyng was a lyght.

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1611.  Bible, Isa. xxx. 30. The Lord shall … shew the lighting downe of his arme.

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1615.  W. Lawson, Country Housew. Garden (1626), 22. To auoid the lighting of Crowes, Pyes, &c. vpon your grafts.

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1665.  Boyle, Occas. Refl., Table Contents, Upon the Mounting, Singing, and Lighting of Larks.

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1746.  Hervey, Medit. (1818), 41. The lighting down of the grasshopper is a burden on the bending shoulders.

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  3.  attrib., as lighting-place (used spec. with reference to bees).

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1609.  C. Butler, Fem. Mon., i. A 2 b. If … she [the queen-bee] dislike the weather, or lighting place, they quickly returne home againe.

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1727.  Bradley, Fam. Dict., s.v. Bee.

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1759.  Brown, Compleat Farmer, 94. When your swarm hath made choice of a lighting-place.

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