Now vulgar. Also 9 laws. [Cf. LA, LO, of which it may have been in origin an alteration prompted by an instinctive sense of expressiveness in the vowel sound; in later use it has coalesced with lor’ = LORD as an exclamation.] An exclamation now expressing chiefly astonishment or admiration, or (often) surprise at being asked a question; in early use chiefly asseverative.

1

  With † law ye cf. la you s.v. LA.

2

1588.  Shaks., L. L. L., V. ii. 414. To begin Wench, so God helpe me law, My love to thee is sound sans cracke or flaw.

3

1602.  Marston, Antonio’s Rev., IV. iii. Wks. 1856, I. 125. Lawe I, I begin to swell—puffe.

4

1620.  Shelton, Quix., II. xxv. 169. Law ye there (quoth Sancho) did not I tell you [etc.].

5

1762.  Ann. Reg., 134. ‘O law, madam,’ said the poor children.

6

1813.  Sketches Charac. (ed. 2), I. 59. Law! I wonder at that, replied Mrs. Mansell.

7

1853.  ‘C. Bede,’ Verdant Green, I. vi. ‘Law bless me, sir.’

8

1863–5.  J. Thomson, Sunday at Hampstead, ix. But law! Think of becoming a poor naked squaw!

9

1878.  Mrs. Stowe, Poganuc P., iii. 26. Laws, he’s an old bachelor.

10

1887.  R. M. Johnston, in Harper’s Mag., April, 729/1. Ah, law me! But it’s no business of mine. Ibid., 729/2. Good gracious, laws o’ mercy, sister!

11