[Russ. курганъ kurga·n barrow, tumulus; of Tartar origin.] A prehistoric sepulchral tumulus or barrow in Russia and Tartary.

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1889.  J. Abercromby, E. Caucasus, 218. I remarked two green basins…. They had been found in a kurgan.

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1890.  Huxley, in 19th Cent., 769. These Tschudish kurgans abound in copper and gold articles … but contain neither bronze nor iron.

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