Forms: 3 kundel, pl. -les, 4 pl. kyndles, -(e)lis, 5 -yll, kindil, 7, 9 kindle. [Appears in early ME. (along with the cognate KINDLE v.2): app. a deriv. of cynd-, stem of ʓecynd, KIND sb. Cf. G. kind child.]
† 1. a. The young (of any animal), a young one. b. collect. A brood or litter (of kittens). Obs.
c. 1220. Bestiary (Elephant) 620. Ðanne ȝe sal hire kindles beren, In water ȝe sal stonden.
a. 1225. Ancr. R., 82. Heo is neddre kundel. Ibid., 200. Þe Neddre of attri Onde haue[ð] seoue kundles.
c. 1380. Wyclif, Wks. (1880), 2. Joon baptist and crist clepede hem ypocritis and serpentis and addir kyndles.
1486. Bk. St. Albans, F vj. A Litter of welpis, a kyndyll of yong Cattis.
1688. R. Holme, Armoury, II. 132/1. [A company of] Cats [is] a Kindle. [An error of Holme.]
2. In kindle (of a hare): With young.
1877. Daily News, 23 July, 2/6. A fine hare, and, sad to relate, a doe in kindle.
Mod. Advt. 3 pure Belgian hare does, in kindle.