[Skr. kalpa.] In Hindu cosmology: A great age of the world (see quot. 1834); a day of Brahma; a thousand yugas.

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1794.  R. J. Sulivan, View Nat., II. xliv. 287. The Hindoos are taught to believe that at the end of every kalpa, or creation, all things are absorbed in the Deity.

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1834.  Nat. Philos., III. Hist. Astron. App. 117. The Bramins at this time chose to select a period of 4,320,000,000 years, which they called a Kalpa.

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1899.  A. B. Bruce, Moral Order World, i. 20. A great Kalpa is the period beginning with the origin of a world and extending beyond its dissolution to the commencement of a new succeeding world.

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