north. dial. and Sc. Forms: 4–6 ka, 5 kaa, 6 ca, kay, ke, 5, 8– kae. [Northern form of ME. CO, corresponding to MDu. ca, ka(e (Du. ka), OHG. chaha, châ (MHG. ), Da. kaa, Norw. kaae. The direct source may have been an ON. *ká, kǭ. Cf. CHOUGH.] A jackdaw. Also fig.

1

c. 1340.  Richard Rolle of Hampole, Prick of Conscience, 1539. Some gas hypand als a ka.

2

c. 1450.  Holland, Howlat, 191. Crawis and Cais, that cravis the corne.

3

1483.  Cath. Angl., 200/1. Ka (A. Kae), monedula.

4

1535.  Lyndesay, Satyre, 5241, direct., An Crow or ane Ke salbe castin vp, as it war his saull.

5

1536.  Bellenden, Cron. Scot. (1821), II. 450. Kayis and piottis, clekit thair birdis in winter.

6

1786.  Burns, Earnest Cry & Prayer, xxiv. In spite o’ a’ the thievish kaes That haunt St. Jamie’s!

7

1876.  Smiles, Sc. Natur., ii. (ed. 4), 25. At last he brought with him … a Kae, or jackdaw.

8

  b.  Comb., as kae-witted a.

9

1837.  R. Nicoll, Poems (1843), 104. He maun been but a kae-witted bodie!

10