Obs. Forms: 4 fourche, 5 forche, 6 fowche, 7 fouch(e. Also FURCH. [ME. fourche, a. OF. fourche, forche, lit. fork: cf. FORCHE.]
1. ? The fork of the legs.
c. 1330. R. Brunne, Chron. Wace (Rolls), 1824. Wiþ fet in fourche [v.r. fouche] ilk oþer tok [said of wrestlers].
2. The hind quarters of a deer; also pl.
c. 1340. Gaw. & Gr. Knt., 1357. Þay henged þenne a[y]þer bi hoȝes of þe fourcheȝ.
1486. Bk. St. Albans, F iij b.
And after the Ragge boon cuttis euen also | |
The forchis, and the sydes euen betwene. |
1491. [see FURCH].
c. 1550. Wyl Bucke His Test., B 3 b. For to cut out kindely the fowche. Take of the buttockes of him by the inner Joynt of the loyne, and let both the loynes sitte together and leue therin the kidneys.
1631. Brathwait, Whimzies, Forrester, 36. When he is to present some neighbouring gentleman in his masters name, with a side or a fouch, hee has an excellent art in improving his venison to the best.
1671. in 12th Rep. Hist. MSS. Comm., App. VII. (1890), 382. Given to Mr. Bellinghams man that brought a fouch of venison, 2s.
Hence Fouch v. trans., to divide a buck into four quarters (Halliwell).