Now somewhat rare. [f. as prec. + -IST.] One who studies fossils, an authority on fossils, a palæontologist.

1

1746.  [see ARGUMENT v. 4].

2

1766.  Pennant, Zool. (1768), I. 41. They may possibly be ranked among those remains which fossilists distinguish by the title of diluvian.

3

1806.  Guide to Watering Places, 115. Both the fossilist and botanist may here find ample amusement; but they should beware of the numberless smooth and tempting paths among the rocks, as a single false step may precipitate the careless adventurer down one hundred yards of perpendicular descent, which was the case, some years ago, with a Scotch nobleman.

4

1876.  Page, Adv. Text-bk. Geol., vi. 113. It was then that the battles of opinion were fought between Cosmogonists, Diluvialists, and Fossilists—the first building up crude theories of the universe on a slender basis of facts; the second ascribing every phenomenon in the earth’s crust to the operation of the Noachian deluge; while the last contended, on fossil evidence, for the long continuance of the agencies now productive of change on the face of the globe.

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