[f. as prec. + -NESS.]

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  1.  The quality or condition of being foolish.

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c. 1470.  Henry the Minstrel, Wallace, V. 631. Quhat is this luff? no thing bot folychnes.

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1611.  Bible, Ps. xxxviii. 5. My wounds stinke, and are corrupt: because of my foolishnesse.

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1628.  Wither, Brit. Rememb., VI. 441.

        For, he that honest purposes doth blesse,
Converts their wisedome into foolishnesse.

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1718.  Prior, Solomon, II. 900.

        Charm’d by their Eyes, their Manners I acquire,
And shape my Foolishness to their Desire.

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1858.  Doran, Crt. Fools, 95. All that Puttenham could advance in support of the professional household jester, was that something amusing was to be found in listening to the pretended foolishness of a jester, who had the wit to be wise when he chose so to direct it.

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  2.  A foolish practice, act, or thing; an absurdity.

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1535.  Coverdale, Wisd. xix. 3. They deuysed another foolishnes: so that they persecute them in their flienge.

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1553.  Udall, Flowers Latine (1560), 88 b. It is a foolishnesse to suffer that ill to bee dooen, that a man maye auoyde.

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1843.  J. B. Robertson, trans. Moehler’s Symbolism, I. 40. Was accordingly far removed from those opinions, which make the doctrine of the fall a foolishness.

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