[a. F. fissuration, n. of action f. fissurer: see FISSURE v. and -ATION.]

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  1.  The action of fissuring or splitting asunder; the state of being fissured or cleft.

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1864.  Intell. Observ., VI. No. 33, 193. There is likewise a slight fissuration of the caudal end, indicating the first rudiments of two appendages, which, in a more advanced condition of the sporocyst, look like a pair of imperfectly fashioned limbs.

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1887.  Amer. Jrnl. Psych., I. 342. Whether fissuration be due to mechanical causes or represent lines of retarded growth, each fissure is probably not due to a distinct process, but is in many cases, as Dr. A. J. Parker had shown, due to ‘vegetative repetition.’

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  2.  Biol. = FISSION.

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1867.  J. Hogg, Microsc., II. ii. 403. The multiplication of the species is effected in some by spontaneous division or fissuration, in others by gemmation or budding; whilst some are oviparous, and others viviparous.

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1884.  Syd. Soc. Lex., Fissuration.

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