[f. prec. + -ER1.]

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  1.  One who or that which fertilizes (land).

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a. 1661.  Fuller, Worthies, Kent, II. (1662), 57. Saint-foine, or Holy-hay … being found to be a great Fertilizer of Barren-ground.

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1794.  Sullivan, View Nat., I. 377. The agency of snow as a fertilizer in preference to rain, may admit a more rational explanation.

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1815.  W. Taylor, in Monthly Mag., XXXVIII. 500. The torrent, now the fertilizer, now the ravager of districts.

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1872.  Spurgeon, Treas. Dav., Ps. lxv. 11. The march of Jehovah, the Fertiliser, may be traced by the abundance which he creates.

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  b.  said esp. of manures.

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1846.  J. Baxter, Libr. Pract. Agric. (ed. 4), II. 61. Nitrate of potash … when employed as a fertilizer, is generally sown by hand.

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  attrib.  1893.  Act 56 & 57 Vict., c. 56 (title), The Fertilisers and Feeding Stuffs Act.

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  2.  An agent of fertilization in plants.

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1844.  Darwin, in Life & Lett. (1887), II. 30. Flies are good fertilizers.

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1880.  A. R. Wallace, Isl. Life, 473. Those which did find suitable fertilisers and other favourable conditions would soon become modified into new species.

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