Antiq. and Her. Also 5 fermayll(e, 6 fermaulx, 7 fermaile, -ale, -ault. [a. OF. fermaille a clasp:—med.L. firmāculum, f. firmāre to fix.] A buckle or clasp; a setting.

1

1480.  Caxton, Ovid’s Met., X. iv. A fermayll of gemes plesaunt. Ibid. (1483), G. de la Tour, Miij. To wynne suche ouches or fermaylles.

2

1572.  Bossewell, Armorie, II. 38 b. One fermaulx lozengie, Gules.

3

1610.  Guillim, Heraldry, IV. xv. (1660), 344. He beareth … on a chief … as many fermailes or buckles.

4

1688.  R. Holme, Armoury, III. 304/2. Buckles are called Fermales or Fremaults, but more generally in the Plural Number Fermaulres.

5

1865.  Athenæum, No. 1954. 494/2. A Charact Fermail of the fourteenth century, which would appear to have been used as an amulet against St. Vitus’s Dance.

6

1877.  Ll. Jewitt, Half-hrs. Eng. Antiq., 126. A circular object … intended for a mirror, or for a circular brooch or fermail.

7