a. and sb. [f. L. femor-, femur thigh + -AL.]

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  A.  adj. Of or pertaining to the femur or thigh. Chiefly Anat., as femoral artery, bone, etc.

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1782.  S. Sharp, Surgery, Intr. (ed. 10), 50. The largest crooked needle … should be used … in taking up the … femoral … arteries in amputation.

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1800.  Med. Jrnl., IV. 333. The phænomena which occurred in a case of deep-seated femoral hernia.

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1821.  Scott, Kenilw., xxx. Flibbertigibbet … thrust a pin into the rear of the short femoral garment.

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1840.  Hood, Kilmansegg, Her Accident, xx.

        But what avails gold to Miss Kilmansegg,
When the femoral bone of her dexter leg
  Has met with a compound fracture?

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1872.  T. G. Thomas, Dis. Women, 636. They may enter the femoral, umbilical, and ischiatic openings, or form a part of ventral hernia.

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  B.  sb. = femoral artery.

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1859.  R. B. Todd, The Cyclopædia of Anatomy and Physiology, V. 542/1. In the Sloth … the brachials and femorals are split up.

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1881.  St. George Jackson Mivart, The Cat, 213. Near its origin, the femoral gives off a large branch called the deep femoral, which passes in through the adductor muscle, and ramifies in the muscles of the hinder and outer parts of the thigh.

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