a. and sb. [a. F. exfoliatif, -ive, f. exfolier, ad. L. exfoliāre: see EXFOLIATE v. + -IVE.]
A. adj. Capable of causing, or favourable to, exfoliation (Syd. Soc. Lex., 1884).
17306. Bailey (folio), Exfoliative Trepan, one proper to scrape, and at the same time to pierce a bone, and so to exfoliate or raise several leaves or flakes one after another.
1746. Amyand, in Phil. Trans., XLIV. 196. With the exfoliative Trepan, to make a fair Opening into the medullary Cavity of the Bone.
1875. H. Walton, Dis. Eye, 494. Occasionally an exfoliative effort is seen on the surface of the eye.
B. sb. Something that produces exfoliation.
1676. Wiseman, Chirurg. Treat., II. vii. 185. Dress the Bone with the milder Exfoliatives, and keep the Ulcer open, till the burnt Bone cast off.