[a. Fr. alimente-r (14th c. in Littré). Cf. med.L. alimentā-re, f. alimentum: see prec.]

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  † 1.  To nourish, supply with food, feed. Obs.

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1490.  Caxton, Eneydos, xxix. 113. She hathe alymented and noryshed her from the owre of hyr birthe.

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  2.  fig. To maintain, sustain, support.

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1663.  G. Mackenzie, Relig. Stoica (1685), Addr. There is Heavenly Mannah enough to aliment us all.

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1789.  T. Jefferson, Writ. (1859), III. 95. They will furnish him money liberally to aliment a civil war.

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1842.  Chalmers, Lect. Rom., I. 42. Not fitted to aliment the faith and the holiness.

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  3.  Sc. Law and gen. To make provision for the maintenance of; to pension.

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1629.  Marriage Contract, in Rep. Hist. MSS. (1871), 168/2. To educate and aliment them according to their rank.

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1837.  Lockhart, Scott (1839), V. 320. They would have alimented the honest man decently among them for a lay figure.

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1861.  Sir R. Phillimore, Intern. Law (1874), IV. 239. To compel an English mother to aliment a child born in Scotland.

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