[ad. late L. ēlabōrātiōn-em, noun of action f. ēlabōrāre: see ELABORATE v.]

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  1.  The process of producing or developing from crude materials; † spec. in Chemistry (see quot. 1612). Also, the process of working out in detail, developing, perfecting (an invention, a theory, a literary work, etc.).

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1612.  Woodall, Surg. Mate (Chemistry) (1617), 334.

        Where distillations doe preuaile,
  Distraction takes the head,
Then by Elaboration,
  wise men may be misled.

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1858.  Gladstone, Homer, III. 531. The first thought of Virgil was his Emperor … the second the elaboration of his verse.

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  b.  The state of being elaborated; elaborateness.

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1824.  Dibdin, Libr. Comp., 770. Intermediate editions of … less elaboration.

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1861.  W. Collins, Dead Secr., 149. The housekeeper cleared her throat with extraordinary loudness and elaboration, and read on thus.

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1877.  Mrs. Oliphant, Makers Flor., xiii. 319. Various copies exist in various stages of elaboration.

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  2.  The production by natural agencies of chemical substances from their elements or sources; spec. (in Physiology) the formation of animal or vegetable tissues, or the changes undergone by alimentary substances from their reception into the body to their complete assimilation.

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1578.  Banister, Hist. Man, V. 81 b. Arteries … by their heat helpyng to the exact elaboration of his bloud.

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1677.  W. Harris, trans. Lemery’s Course Chym., I. xx. (1686), 442. Milk is a chyle which … has received but a light Elaboration.

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1725.  Bradley, Fam. Dict., II. s.v. Vegetables, There happen different Fermentations and other Elaborations amongst the sensible parts.

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1858.  Carpenter, Veg. Phys., § 220. In this process of Elaboration … the most important change is the concentration of the fluid.

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  3.  concr. in various senses.

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1765.  Univ. Mag., XXXVII. 235/1. This spirit is a last elaboration.

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1856.  Dove, Logic Chr. Faith, IV. ii. § 1. 177. Science is an elaboration, an achievement, an acquisition.

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1879.  Cassell’s Techn. Educ., I. 200/1. Fig. 138 is a further elaboration of the same design, the lines being doubled.

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