Also 8 costelet(te, (9 côtelette). [a. F. côtelette (formerly costelette, whence 18th-c. Eng. form), double dim. of coste, côte (dim. costele) rib. The mod. Eng. spelling suggests that it is a dim. of cut. In menus the French form is frequently used.] A small piece of meat, generally mutton or veal, in the former case usually cut off the ribs, esp. the smaller ones near the neck, used for broiling, frying, etc.

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1706.  Phillips (ed. Kersey), Cutlets, a Term in Cookery, a dainty Dish made of the short Ribs of a Neck of Mutton.

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1727.  Bradley, Fam. Dict., s.v. Filets, Another Way to order Slices of Veal or Cutlets.

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a. 1734.  North, Lives, I. 95. He desired the company of some friends to join in a costelet and a sallad at Chattelin’s.

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1796.  Mrs. Glasse, Cookery, v. 45. Take a leg of lamb, cut it in thin cutlets across the grain.

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1886.  G. Allen, Maimie’s Sake, x. See that she … has a nice cutlet and a glass of hock.

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