† a. = CRAMP-IRON; b. A kind of fish; c. A preventative of cramp: see quots.
1598. Florio, Falcare, to arme with crampers. Falcati, hooked, armed with crampers, as the Romans were woont to arme their carts.
1628. Louth Churchw. Acc., IV. 34 (Peacock, N. W. Linc. Gloss.). For crampers for the steeple weigh 8li ijs viijd.
1686. Ray, Willoughbys Hist. Pisc., App. 1. Brama saxatilis seu Pagrus Indicus, caro inter dissecandum se contrahit, unde nonnullis Crampers i.e. Spasmodes dicitur.
1753. Chambers, Cycl. Supp., Cramper, in zoology a large and broad sea fish, caught among the rocks on the shores of many parts of the East-Indies.
1867. Smyth, Sailors Word-bk., Cramper, a yarn or twine worn round the leg as a remedy against cramp.