a. [f. Gr. αἰτιολογικ-ός inquiring into causes (see ÆTIOLOGY) + -AL.] Of or pertaining to ætiology; assigning or tending to assign a cause or reason.

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1753.  Chambers, Cycl. Supp. Ætiological, something that assigns the cause of an effect or appearance.

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1837.  Whewell, Induct. Sc., III. XVIII. 481. The sciences which treat of causes have sometimes been termed ætiological.

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1869.  Huxley, in Sci. Opin., 28 April, 486/2. It will be ætiological speculation, if it attempts to deduce the history of the world, as a whole, from the known properties of the matter of the earth in the conditions in which the earth has been placed.

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