[see -ISM.]
1. Colloquial quality or style, esp. of language.
1818. Coleridge, Lit. Rem. (1836), I. 237. Their language is an actual transcript of the colloquialism of the day.
1846. Poe, M. E. Hewitt, Wks. 1864, III. 117. [The] colloquialism without vulgarity, of its expression.
1879. Farrar, St. Paul, I. 343. The power of style sometimes condescending to the humblest colloquialism.
2. A form of speech or phrase proper to, or characteristic of, ordinary conversation; a colloquial expression.
1810. Lett., in Polwhele, Trad. & Recoll. (1826), II. 635. The frequent mixture in some translations of mere colloquialisms.
1855. Thackeray, Newcomes, xxx. 298. The slang and colloquialisms with which we garnish our conversation.
1881. Routledge, Science, xii. 325. The electric shock became, in fact to use a colloquialism, all the rage.