Math. [f. CENTRE (or its source) + -OID.]
1. = CENTRODE. [In this sense introduced by Prof. A. B. W. Kennedy, 1876, on the analogy of cycloid and other names of curves, but subsequently abandoned for centrode.]
1876. A. B. W. Kennedy, trans. Reuleauxs Theoret. Kinemat.
1876. S. Kens. Mus. Catal., No. 563. Sinoidic cams. Cardioids. With second disc and centroid.
1884. Athenæum, 13 Sept., 339/2. The author erroneously calls the loci of the instantaneous centre centroids, a term which has become appropriated in a very different sense.
1886. A. B. W. Kennedy, Mech. of Machin., 49 (note).
2. Center of mass, or of gravity.
1882. Minchin, Unipl. Kinemat., 96. To find the position of the Centroid (centre of gravity) of any plane area.