[f. CATCH v. + -MENT.] = CATCHING; appropriated to the catching and collection of the rainfall over a natural drainage area, in catchment basin, area.

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1847.  J. Dwyer, Hydr. Engineer., 19. A great portion of the catchment basin is very little raised above the level of the lake.

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1878.  Huxley, Physiogr., 34, note. The catchment-basin is a term applied to all that part of a river-basin from which rain is collected, and from which therefore the river is fed.

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1881.  Times, 3 Feb., 9/4 We have … eleven [rivers] with catchment basins exceeding a thousand square miles.

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1885.  Blackw. Mag., Jan., 109/1. A vast catchment-area of encircling rock.

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