U.S. [Negro French (of Louisiana) calabouse, ad. Sp. calabozo dungeon.] The name, in New Orleans and adjacent parts of U.S., for a common prison.

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1821.  J. C. Bronaugh, in Richmond Enquirer, 9 Nov., 1/6. The case of Peters, who was thrown into the Calaboose for proposing to open a scrivener’s office shortly before the change of flags.

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1837–40.  Haliburton, S. Slick, Hum. Nature (Bartlett). A large calaboose chock full of prisoners.

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1852.  Mrs. Stowe, Uncle Tom’s C., I. xv. 252. Send them to the calaboose, or some of the other places to be flogged.

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1883.  G. W. Cable, in Century Mag., March, 649/2. The terrors of the calaboza, with its chains and whips and branding irons, were condensed into the French trisyllabic calaboose.

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