[f. CÆSAR + -ISM.]
1. The system of absolute government founded by Cæsar; imperialism.
1857. O. Brownson, Convert, Wks. V. 192. Monarchical absolutism, or what I choose to call modern Cæsarism.
1858. Westm. Rev., Oct., 313. Clumsy eulogies of Cæsarism as incarnate in the dynasty of Bonaparte.
1869. Pall Mall Gaz., 1 Sept., 1/1. In Napoleons Cæsarism there has been no flaw.
1870. Jevons, Elem. Logic, vi. 47. Even the abstract word Cæsarism has been formed to express a kind of imperial system as established by Cæsar.
1876. Bancroft, Hist. U.S., VI. xxxi. 97. Charlemagne renewing Roman Cæsarism.
b. = ERASTIANISM.
1874. J. B. Heard, in C. M. Davies, Unorth. Lond. (1876), 460. Cæsarism, or the supremacy of the civil power in spiritual things, is a national evil.
So Cæsarist, an imperialist; Cæsarize, v. intr. to play the Cæsar; trans. to make like Cæsar, or like Cæsars.
1603. J. Davies (Heref.), Microcosmos, 45 (D.).
This powr hath highest vertue of Desire, | |
And Cæsarizeth ore each Appetite. |
1652. Benlowes, Theoph., XI. lxxxiii. 203.
Gallants, Should Trophies Cæsarize your Power, | |
Should Beauty Helenize your Flower. |
1875. H. Kingsley, No. Seventeen, xl. 309. She is not a Cæsarist, because she says that the lady of Chiselhurst had never any taste in ribands.
1883. Swinburne, Victor Hugo, in Fortn. Rev., 1 Oct., 516. German and Anglo-German Cæsarists.