Pl. burschen. [Ger. bursch, bursche, fellow-student, young fellow:—MHG. burse, a. L. bursa = BURSA 2, whence the sense passed in university slang to a student living in a bursa. See Grimm, Kluge.] A student in a German university. Hence Burschenism, nonce-wd., the manner and customs of the burschen.

1

1830.  Carlyle, Richter, Misc. (1857), II. 138, note. Burschenism is not without its meaning, more than Oxfordism or Cambridgeism. The Bursch strives to say in the strongest language he can: ‘See! I am an unmoneyed scholar, and a free man.’

2