[f. BRILLIANT: see -ANCE. No corresponding word in Fr.]
1. Intense or sparkling brightness or radiance, luster, splendor. [Not in Johnson, 175573.]
1755. Young, Centaur, i. (1757), IV. 107. How far wit can set wisdom at defiance, and, with its artful brilliances, dazzle common understandings?
1830. Tennyson, Ode to Mem., 20. Fruits Which in wintertide shall star The black earth with brilliance rare.
1879. Howells, L. Aroostook, xxii. 243. The brilliance of a lamp that shot its red across the gloom.
1882. M. A. Barker, in Macm. Mag., May, 64/2. Roderigues stands out well between the blue brilliances of sky and sea.
2. fig.
1779. Johnson, L. P., Pope, Wks. IV. 75. A scholar with great brilliance of wit.
1808. J. Barlow, Columb., I. 198. New strength and brilliance flushd his mortal sight.
1842. H. Rogers, Introd. Burkes Wks. (1842), I. 3. Both [the brothers Burke] possessed much of the brilliance of mind which so eminently distinguished Edmund.
1880. L. Stephen, Pope, 17. The story is told with his usual brilliance by Macaulay.
¶ Brilliance and Brilliancy are to a great extent synonyms: brilliancy, however, is more distinctly a quality having degrees; as in the comparative brilliancy of two colors.