[G., f. zoll tax, impost, TOLL sb.1 + verein union.] A union, orig. between certain states of the German empire, afterwards in 1833 including all the states, for the maintenance of a uniform rate of customs duties from other countries and of free trade among themselves; hence gen. of other countries. Hence Zollvereinist, an advocate of a British imperial zollverein.

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1843.  Times, 21 Aug., 5/2. The Zollverein.—The Bavarian Chamber of Deputies … voted by an immense majority the two following resolutions.

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1847.  Cobden, in Morley, Life (1881), I. xviii. 448. The Prussian law of 1818, and the tariff which followed it, for the foundation of the German Zollverein.

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1862.  (title) London Exhibition. Special Catalogue of the Zollverein-Department edited by authority of the Commissioners of the Zollverein-Governments.

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1893.  Goldw. Smith, Ess. Quest. Day, 150. When colonists propose an Imperial zollverein.

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