Path. Also formerly anglicized as xerophthalmy, -ie. [L., ad. Gr. ξηροφθαλμία, f. ξηρός dry + ὀφθαλμία OPHTHALMIA.] An ophthalmia without discharge; inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye with abnormal dryness and corrugation.

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1656.  Blount, Glossogr., Xerophthalmy … soarness or blearedness of the Eyes, when they neither swell, nor run.

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1658.  Phillips, Xerophthalmie.

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[1684.  trans. Blancard’s Phys. Dict. (1693), Xerophthalmia, a dry Bleardness or Blood-shot of the Eyes.]

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1875.  H. Walton, Dis. Eye (ed. 3), 885 (heading). Cuticular conjunctivitis or xerophthalmia.

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