Obs. Forms: see WOOD sb.1; 46 -sour, 5 -sowr, -soure, -soour, 6 -sore, -sower. [f. WOOD sb.1 + SOUR sb., corresp. to ON. skógarsúra (skóg SCOGH, wood, súra sorrel), Da. skovsyre. Cf. (= sorrel) MDu. suerkruyd, suerick, Du. zuring, WFris. sûrblêdden pl., G. sauerampfer, etc., and (= wood-sorrel) G. sauerklee, sauerkraut, Da. surklever, etc.] = prec.
a. 1387. Sinon. Barthol. (Anecd. Oxon.), 10. Alleluia, i. wodesour.
a. 1425. trans. Ardernes Treat. Fistula, etc., 68. Panis cuculi alleluya, i. wodsour, is a treyfole growyng vnder buschez and bereþ white flourez, is a ful sour herbe.
1538. Turner, Libellus, Oxys a latinis dicitur trifolium acetosum, ab officinis Aleluya, uulgus etiam uocat Alleluya wodsore, & cuckowes meat. Ibid. (1562), Herbal, II. 74. Oxys shuld be called wod sour or sorell.
1578. Lyte, Dodoens, IV. xliii. 503. This herbe is called in English Woodsorel and Woodsower.
1597. Gerarde, Herbal, Suppl., Woodsower is Oxys.