[Turner’s rendering of L. anemōnē, Gr. ἀνεμώνη; see ANEMONE. Cf. MHG., G. windblume.] The wood-anemone (Anemone nemorosa), or any plant or flower of the genus Anemone.

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1551.  Turner, Herbal, I. C v b. Anemone hath the name in Greke of wynde, because the foure neuer openeth it selfe, but when the wynde bloweth…: it may be called wynde floure.

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1650.  [W. Howe], Phytol. Brit., 8. The wood Anemone or Windfloure.

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1714.  trans. Joutel’s Jrnl. Voy. Mexico (1719), 66. I have seen … a Sort of purple wind Flowers.

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1820.  Shelley, Sensit. Pl., I. 17. The pied wind-flowers and the tulip tall.

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1852.  Whittier, April, 5.

        Where wind-flower and violet, amber and white,
On south-sloping brooksides should smile in the light.

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1898.  A. Austin, Lamia’s Winter Quarters, 69. The Apennine windflower.

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  b.  A name for species of gentian. (Cf. lung-flower, LUNG 7.)

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1866.  in Treas. Bot.

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