[See quot. 1597.] a. A name for the shrub Mezereon (Daphne Mezereum) or other species of Daphne. b. A shrub of the genus Cneorum (N. O. Simarubaceæ), esp. C. tricoccum, a dwarf shrub with evergreen leaves and pink sweet-scented flowers, found in Spain and the south of France.
1597. Gerarde, Herbal, III. lviii. 1215. Chamelæa Arabum Tricoccos. Widow Wayle . It is also named of diuers Oliuella, as Mathæus Syluaticus saith: it is called in English Widow Wayle. quia facit viduas. Ibid., lx. 1217. Thymelea. Spurge Flaxe, or mountaine Widow Wayle.
1601. Holland, Pliny, XXIV. xv. II. 198. Chamelæa [marg.] otherwise called Mezereon, Widow-waile.
1697. Phil. Trans., XIX. 396. Tricoccos Shrubs called Widdow-Wayles.
1760. J. Lee, Introd. Bot., App. 331. Widow Wail, Cneorum.
1846. Keichtley, Notes Virgil, Flora 380. Spurge-flax or Mountain Widow-wail.