Obs. exc. Hist. Forms: 5 whirlecole, whirlecote, wherlecote, 6 wherli-, whirlicote, 8–9 whirlicot. [Form doubtful; app. orig. whirlecole, f. WHIRL v. + an unidentified element; recorded by Stow in the form whirlicote, whence in later use.] A coach, carriage.

1

c. 1381.  Anominalle Cron. (MS. Stowe 1047), lf. 68 b. Le roy mesmes vient al mile ende et ouecque luy sa meir en vn whirlecole.

2

c. 1450.  Brut, II. 386. Þe Lorde Powys meyne brouȝt hym out of Walis to London yn a whirlecole [sic MSS. Camb. and Reg.; MS. B. Mus. Add. whirlecote; ed. Caxton (1480) wherlecote].

3

1598.  Stow, Surv., 65. Of old time coatches were not knowne in this Island, but chariots, or Whirlicotes…: I reade that Rychard the second being threatened by the rebelles of Kent, rode from the Tower of London to the Myles end, and with him his mother in a Wherlicote.

4

a. 1800.  S. Pegge, Curialia Misc. (1818), 270. The first Wheel-Carriages of the Coach kind were in use with us in the Reign of King Richard II., and were called Whirlicotes.

5

1861.  Our Engl. Home, 75. The wheels of my lady’s whirlicot or the franklin’s plough were repaired in the kitchen.

6

1888.  Freeman, in Stephens, Life & Lett. (1895), II. x. 385. I can’t do much walking, but I go about in a whirlicot. Is not that the oldest name for a coach or landau?

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