[WATERING vbl. sb.]

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  1.  A place in a river or lake where animals are brought to obtain water: also a pool or trough prepared for the use of cattle and horses.

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c. 1440.  Promp. Parv., 518/2. Watrynge place, where beestys byn wateryd … adaquarium.

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1478.  Botoner, Itin. (1778), 168. Ultra le Weere et le wateryng place.

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1558.  Nottingham Rec., IV. 119. For maykyng of wattryng places in the Cowpasture.

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1769.  Aclome Inclos. Act, 6. Such ground as the said Commissioners may set out for any common watering place or places.

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1816.  Scott, Old Mort., xxxix. The by-path … brought him … to the brink of the Clyde, at a spot marked with the feet of horses, who were conducted to it as a watering-place.

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1819.  Rees’ Cycl., VI. R 4, s.v. Canal, Watering places for cattle are generally directed to be made, especially where the fields have been deprived of their old ones by the cutting of their canal.

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1890.  ‘R. Boldrewood,’ Col. Reformer, xx. One of the best watering-places … on the run.

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  2.  A place where a ship’s company goes to fill the ship’s casks with fresh water.

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1613.  J. Saris, Voy. Japan (Hakl. Soc.), 3. The 16th we anchored at the watering place called Tinga Jaua, being 14 leagues from Bantam.

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1720.  De Foe, Capt. Singleton, xii. (1840), 209. We sent the … boats … to the watering-place.

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1815.  Falconer’s Dict. Marine (ed. Burney), Watering-Place, a situation where boats can load with fresh water for the use of ships.

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1919.  Eng. Hist. Rev., July, 283. St. Helena … the chief remaining watering-place on the direct route between the Comoros and home waters.

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  b.  gen. A place where a supply of water can be obtained.

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1621.  in Foster, Eng. Factories Ind. (1906), 288. Wee had all sortes of refreshments untill certayne Portingalls … forbid and defended the watering-place.

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1856.  Stanley, Sinai & Pal., vii. (1858), 287. It [the Jordan] is still the ‘Sheriat-el-Khebir’ the ‘great watering-place’ of the Bedouin tribes.

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1908.  Parish Councils, 15. At Gaydon (Warwickshire) the parish council was given a good supply of water…. The parish council of Humshaugh … has bought the freehold of a small piece of land,… so as to secure for ever a public watering place.

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  3.  A resort of fashionable or holiday visitants, either for drinking or bathing in the waters of a mineral spring, or for sea-bathing.

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1757.  Foote, Author, I. Wks. 1799, I. 137. Tunbridge, Bristol, and the other watering places.

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1806–7.  J. Beresford, Miseries Hum. Life, xiv. § 33. A Watering Place does not want the help of the sea to make it execrable; the inland Spa is not a jot behind the Fishing-town in the article of tortures.

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1822.  W. Irving, Life & Lett. (1864), II. 80. I shall … go to a watering-place on the continent.

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1855.  Macaulay, Hist. Eng., xvi. III. 652. Teignmouth, now a gay watering place consisting of twelve hundred houses.

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1891.  T. Hardy, Tess, lvi. In a quarter of an hour the news … spread through every street and villa of the popular watering-place.

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1899.  Allbutt’s Syst. Med., VII. 461. The treatment for gout—including in one case a visit to Aix-les-Bains and other European ‘watering places.’

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  b.  attrib.

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1837.  Ht. Martineau, Soc. Amer., III. 93. Such watering-place manners as I saw at Rockaway are considered and called vulgar on the spot.

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1842.  Lover, Handy Andy, xlviii. The Honourable Sackville Scatterbrain,… fortunately for himself, had knocked up a watering-place match.

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1854.  Surtees, Handley Cr., ii. (1901), I. 15. A watering-place public, ever ready for excitement, soon divided the place into Swizzleites and Melloites.

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1890.  Gunter, Miss Nobody, viii. (1891), 88. The long round of watering-place dissipations.

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