Obs. exc. arch. [WATCH sb.]

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  1.  A bell upon which the half-hourly periods in each watch are struck on board ship.

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1497.  Naval Acc. Hen. VII. (1896), 287. Wache Belles … ij.

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1815.  Falconer’s Dict. Marine (ed. Burney), Watch-Bell, in ships of war, a large bell hung to the beam of the forecastle,…; it is struck when the half-hour-glass is run out, to make known the time or division of the watch.

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1888.  F. M. Crawford, With the Immortals, xiv. II. 212. Come, weary mariners!… Worn out with waking when the watch-bell tolls—Here is the land you seek!

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  2.  A bell rung at the setting and relief of a military watch or to sound an alarm on the approach of an enemy.

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1560.  in J. Scott, Berwick-upon-Tweed (1888), 448. If there be any person that maketh any affraie at any of the gates of the said towne or at the watch hill at such tyme … as the watch bell is ringing or the watch is setting or afterwards that night untill the watch bell be discharged in the morninge.

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a. 1674.  Milton, Hist. Moscovia, iii. Wks. 1851, VIII. 486. The Land of Mugalla … hath many Castles … with Towers…; and on the Gates Alarum-Bells or Watch-Bells.

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  b.  transf. and fig.

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1614.  T. Tymme (title), A Silver Watch-Bell. The Sound whereof is able to winne the most profane worldling … to become a true Christian.

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1678.  Yng. Man’s Call., 118. Then shalt thou hear … the last trumpet…. Oh how loath will the sinner be, to rise at the ringing of this watch-bell!

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  3.  A bell used by a military or municipal watchman; also a bell rung to summon the watch.

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1560.  Rolland, Seven Sages, 78. In the meane time the watches bell thay rang. Than said the Knicht … Heir ȝe not now how that the watche bell rings.

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1599.  Hakluyt, Voy., II. II. 74. Some [of the garrison] keepe about the prison with lanterns and watch-bels answering one another fiue times euery night.

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1660.  in Sir R. Sadler’s St. Papers (1809), III. 359. In the Bayliff’s Chamber…. One watch-bell.

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