[f. as prec. + -IST.] An advocate or adherent of the voluntary principle or method in the Church or in philosophy.

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  Also, in recent use, an advocate of voluntary military service as opposed to conscription.

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1838.  Freeman’s Jrnl., 16 May, 1/5. You have endeavoured to induce the voluntarists of the established church in Ireland to become truants to their professions.

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1841.  Fraser’s Mag., XXIV. 361. ‘Bread for nothing’ … is the hope of every Voluntarist, from sweet Mr. Gadsby’s chapel to dear Mr. Fletcher’s meeting.

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1903.  Harvard Psychol. Stud., I. 643. Phenomenalist and voluntarist thus do not see anything under the same aspect, neither the ideas nor the will.

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1914.  Taunton Courier, 12 Aug., 6/2. The advocate of National Service and the Voluntarist alike may join in the expression of pleasure that the call of danger does not find the twentieth century Englishman unresponsive.

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