[VICE- Cf. It. vicereggente.] One who acts in place of a regent.

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  In some early instances perh. an error for vice-gerent.

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1556.  Acc. Ld. High Treas. Scot., X. 315. To ane boy rynnand … to Dunkell witht clois writtingis of the viceregentis.

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1581.  Marbeck, Bk. Notes, 842. Who doubteth then, but if the Pope bee Vicar to the Prince of this world, he is Viceregent to the Diuell.

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1669.  Dryden, Tyrannic Love, III. i. But Monarchs are the Gods Viceregents here.

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1827.  Scott, Surg. Dau., xii. The Nawaub has placed his young son, Tippoo, as Vice-Regent of his newly-conquered territory of Bangalore.

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1889.  W. Wilson, State, § 104 (1893), 67. The five Ephors … were originally mere deputies of the kings, appointed … to act as vice-regents in the absence of their royal principals.

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  transf.  1660.  Marq. Worcester, Water-Comm. Engine (1663), 15. A Viceregent or Countervail supplying the place and performing the full force of a Man, Wind, Beast or Mill.

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