Forms: 4–5 veniour, -iere, vengere, 5– venger (5 wen-), 6 vengear (van-). [a. AF. or OF. *vengeour (vangeor, vencheur, F. vengeur) and vengiere, agent-n. f. venger VENGE v.] An avenger. Now poet. or rhet.

1

a. 1340.  Hampole, Psalter, viii. 3. Þat þou distroy the enmy & þe vengere.

2

c. 1380.  Wyclif, Sel. Wks., III. 297. He is Goddis mynystre, vengere into wraþþe to hym þat doþ evyl. Ibid. (1382), Hosea v. 13. And Effraym wente to Assur, and sente to the kyng veniour.

3

1447.  Bokenham, Seyntys (Roxb.), 54. And this I wyl thou know for sekyrnesse That god is wenger of wyckydnesse.

4

1483.  Cath. Angl., 400/1. A venger, vindex, vindicator.

5

1526.  Tindale, Prol. Ep. Romans, A iij. Thou woldest thatt their were no … God, the auctor and vangear of the lawe.

6

1590.  Spenser, F. Q., I. iii. 20. His bleeding hart is in the vengers hand.

7

1601.  Yarington, Two Lament. Trag., IV. viii., in Bullen, O. Pl., IV. I, he is well, in such a vengers handes, As will not winck at your iniquitie.

8

1865.  Reader, 16 Sept., 399/2. Other champion of our cause shall come,… venger of his sire.

9

1881.  H. Phillips, trans. Chamisso’s Faust, 10. The Venger’s Vengeance smites the guilty head.

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