Forms: α. 6 vervall, veruel, vervile, 7 (9) vervel, 7 -vell, vervail(e, vervil. β. 7 varuel(l, varvill, 8– varvel. [a. OF. vervelle (1350), verviele, varvele, etc. (F. vervelle) in the same sense (in OF. also a ring for a bolt or hinge: see VARDLE), app. a reduced form of vertvelle, vertevelle VARTIWELL, repr. a pop.Lat. derivative of L. vertibulum joint.] A metal ring (freq. of silver with the owner’s name engraved on it) attached to the end of a hawk’s jess and serving to connect this with the leash.

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  α.  1537.  St. Papers Hen. VIII., VII. 674. Praying you to tell Mr. Porter his vervalles [printed veryalles] may be in good ordre, as also his hawkes.

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1539.  Act 31 Hen. VIII., c. 12. Haukes hauinge vpon … them the marke of the kinges armes and veruels.

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1575.  Turberv., Faulconrie, Commend. Hawking, B ij b. With Belles, and Bewets, Veruels eke, to make the Falcon fine.

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1615.  Armin, Val. Welshm. (1663), I iij. Proud Welshman, redeliver up that Bird…. The Vervels that she wears belongs to Rome.

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1675.  Lond. Gaz., No. 977/4. A Soare Faulcon with the Vervailes of Sir William Godbold of Gillingham.

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1697.  Evelyn, Numismata, v. 186. Branded with the names … (as do now our Falkners … on the Vervils of their Hawks and Dog-Collars).

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[1892.  G. Lambert, Gold & Silversmiths Art, 49. The vervels (silver rings for the legs of hawks) on which the name of the owner was engraved.]

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  β.  1615.  Latham, Falconry, Words expl., ¶ 2. Iesses, are those short straps of leather,… fastned to the Hawks legs, etc. and so to the lease by varuels, anlets, or such like.

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1638.  Sir T. Herbert, Trav. (ed. 2), 233. Their Lures, Jesses, Varvills, and Hoods, are richly set with stones of great price and lustre.

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1671.  Lond. Gaz., No. 623/4. A Falcon lost … with the Kings Varvels upon her Gesses.

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1833.  Blackw. Mag., XXXIV. 943. I would give my merlin’s best crimson jesses and varvels of silver to dip but my fingers’ ends in that dimpling pool.

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1894.  Daily News, 8 June, 8/5. Hawks’ varvels, lent by Lord Dillon.

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  Hence Varvelled a. (In later use Her.)

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1644.  T. Westfield, in Spurgeon, Treas. David, Ps. xxxvii. 36–7. The hawk flies high … vervelled with the gingling bells of encouragement.

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c. 1828.  Berry, Encycl. Her., I. Gloss., When the leather thongs … are borne flotant, with rings at the ends,… it is then termed jessed … and varvelled.

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