a. Chem. [f. VANILL-A + -IC 1 b.] Vanillic acid, vanillin, or an oxidized form of this.

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1868.  [see next].

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1876.  Harley, Royle’s Mat. Med., 385. Vanillin … has, in fact, acid properties, and is therefore appropriately called vanillic acid.

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1885.  Remsen, Org. Chem. (1888), 304. Vanillic acid … is formed by oxidation of vanillin, which is the corresponding aldehyde.

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