a. and sb. [f. prec. + -AL, as if ad. L. *additiōnālis. Cf. mod. Fr. additionnel.]

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  A.  adj. Existing in addition, coming by way of addition; added; adscititious. Const. rarely to.

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1646.  Sir T. Browne, Pseud. Ep., 2. There were no lesse then two mistakes, or rather additionall mendacites.

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1688.  Col. Rec. Pennsylv., I. 219. Being explanatory and additional to a former Law.

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1794.  Sullivan, View of Nat., II. 23. A body having received an additional quantity of electric fluid, is said to be overcharged or positively electrified.

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1824.  Dibdin, Libr. Comp., 37. The last volume contains additional matter.

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1870.  Miss Mitford, in L’Estrange’s Life, I. vi. 198. What vile wretches these ministers are to think of putting an additional tax on dogs.

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  B.  sb. An additional matter or particular; something added; an addition; an ‘extra.’ In the Univ. of Cambridge (Engl.) fam. for ‘Additional Subjects of Examination in Mathematics’ in the ‘Previous Examination.’

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1639.  Fuller, Holy War, II. iv. (1840), 52. Their second master made some additionals to their profession.

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1647.  Sprigg, Ang. Rediv., IV. iv. (1854), 238. As an additional to the occurrences of these five days.

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1673.  W. Cave, Prim. Chr., II. i. 9. Having no beauty of their own [they] fly to the additionals of dresses and paintings.

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1882.  Girton Rev., July 7. The majority take the Additionals … simply because it is practically the only recognised door of admission to a Tripos.

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