Chem. [f. ACET(IC) + Gr. -ωνη female descendant; see -ONE.] A colorless limpid liquid related to acetic acid, but containing less oxygen; pyro-acetic spirit. It is the acetic member of the ketones, or ketone of the acetic series, and is also called Dimethyl ketone, CO(CH3)2.

1

1858.  Thudichum, The Urine, 314. Acetone is a colourless thin liquid.

2

1873.  Williamson, Chem., 289. Acetone is a neutral liquid of an agreeable odour.

3

1875.  Ure, Dict. Arts, I. 15, s.v. Acetimetry, The acetate of silver gives no acetone; whilst those of the alkaline earths yield chiefly acetone or marsh gas.

4

1876.  trans. Wagner’s Gen. Pathol., 577. Acetone … is produced according to some in the stomach and intestines, according to others in the liver and thence is carried into the blood.

5

1877.  Fownes, Man. Chem., II. 261. Acetone is very inflammable and burns with a bright flame.

6