[a. L. accumulātor, n. of agent f. accumulāre; see ACCUMULATE and -OR.]

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  1.  One who heaps up, amasses or collects.

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1748.  Richardson, Clarissa, I. 62 (1811). To go on heaping up, till Death, as greedy an accumulator as themselves, gathers them into his garner.

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1870.  Athenæum, 23 July, 111/1. The contemptible insignificance of the sordid accumulator whose wealth becomes much less his own property than the possession of society.

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  2.  One who takes degrees by accumulation.

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1691.  Wood, Ath. Oxon., I. col. 851. Charles Croke of the same house, an Accumulator and Compounder.

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1753.  Chambers, Cycl. Supp. Wood gives numerous instances of Accumulators; i. e. persons who accumulated, or took degrees by Accumulation at Oxford.

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  3.  Anything that accumulates. spec. An apparatus or arrangement for collecting and storing electricity.

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1877.  W. Thomson, Voy. of Challenger, II. iii. 43. These accumulators are india-rubber bands, 3/4 inch in diameter and 3 feet in length.

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1879.  R. S. Ball, in Cassell’s Techn. Educ., I. 241/2. This energy is stored up by the engine in what is called an accumulator.

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1881.  Standard, 30 Dec., 5/3. The Faure, Planté, and Meriten’s accumulators … are assuredly among the great factors of the future.

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1881.  Sir W. Thomson, in Nature, No. 619, 434. However convenient and non-wasteful the accumulator—whether Faure’s electric accumulator, or other accumulators of energy hitherto invented.

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