[f. prec. + -ISM.]

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  1.  Accidental manner. In Painting, The effect produced by accidental lights.

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1851.  Ruskin, Mod. Painters, I. II. 4. ii. § 4. 287. The constant habit of nature to … make the symmetry and beauty of her laws the more felt by the grace and accidentalism with which they are carried out.

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  2.  Med. A system of medicine which regards disease as an accidental modification of health and preventible by the arrestment of external causes.

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1879.  Syd. Soc. Lex.

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